Bring home the versatile Breadfruit Kadachakka Plant (Artocarpus altilis), a valuable evergreen fruit tree with incredible health and culinary benefits. Grown from budded/layered live plants and standing about 1.5 to 2 feet in height, this fast-growing tree is known for its nutritious fruit, abundant yields, and beautiful presence. Perfect for tropical and sub-tropical Indian climates, this tree is a must-have for every home garden or farm.
The Breadfruit tree, also called Kadachakka or Kadaplavu in South India, offers potato-like, bread-scented fruits that can be roasted, fried, or boiled. Once planted in a sunny spot with rich, moist soil, it rewards you with heavy yields and minimal maintenance. With its spreading canopy and attractive foliage, it doubles as a shade tree and ornamental beauty.
Type of Plant: Budded/Layered Live Fruit Plant
Germination Time: 9–25 days (from seeds; live plant ready to grow)
Hours of Sunlight Needed: Full Sun (6–8 hours/day)
Where to Grow: Outdoor Gardens, Orchards, Farms
Growing Season: February to August (best planting months)
Seed Sowing Depth: Not applicable (live plant)
Ideal Climate: Tropical to Subtropical (22–30°C)
Plant Height: Can grow 12–15 m tall (with pruning)
Organic Fertilizer Requirement: Cow dung, compost, NPK (7:10:5)
Life Span: 50+ years
Ideal Growing Temperature: 22°C–30°C
Blooming/Harvesting Time: Fruits 60–90 days after flowering
Maintenance Required: Low to moderate
Watering Frequency: Regular watering in early stages; weekly once mature
Ideal Grow Bag Size: Minimum 18 × 18 inches if in containers
The Breadfruit Kadachakka Plant is best planted between February–March and June–August in most parts of India. During this time, the warm and humid weather supports robust root development and healthy foliage. In tropical southern states like Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and coastal Karnataka, this tree can be successfully grown year-round with adequate irrigation.
Though ideal for ground planting, Breadfruit trees can be grown in large grow bags (minimum 18 inches). Use nutrient-rich topsoil mixed with compost or cow dung. Ensure good drainage and place the pot in a sunny area. Regular watering and yearly pruning will maintain its compact shape for smaller spaces.
(For growers using seeds or starting nursery plants)
Preparation: Choose fertile, organic-rich soil
Sowing: Sow at 2–3 cm depth
Watering: Water regularly but avoid waterlogging
Germination: Takes 9–25 days
Transplanting: When seedlings are 12–18 inches tall, transplant to main location
Sunlight: Needs 6–8 hours of full sun daily
Soil: Moist, well-drained loamy or laterite soil (pH 4.5–6.5)
Fertilization: Apply 25 kg compost annually per tree; add 1–2 kg NPK 7:10:5 depending on age
Pruning: Annual pruning promotes shape and increases yield
Support and Spacing: Maintain 30–40 feet spacing between trees
Pest Control: Monitor for scale insects, borers
Disease Prevention: Ensure proper drainage and clean orchard practices
Mulching: Helps retain soil moisture and reduce weeds
Harvesting: Harvest fruits 60–90 days after flowering using pruning shears
1. Apply Nutrient-Rich Fertilizers
When your plants begin flowering, use nutrient-rich fertilizers like Organic Bone Meal Powder or Vermicompost. This helps in boosting the bloom and enhances overall yield.
2. Use Organic Fertilizers
Feed your plants with organic fertilizers such as Cow Dung Manure or Neem Cake. Organic options promote healthy soil life.
3. Regular Feeding
Apply fertilizers every 20-25 days to ensure plants receive a steady supply of nutrients. Choose from various options like Cocopeat Compost for moisture retention.
The Breadfruit Kadachakka Plant is not just a fruit-bearing tree, but a nutritional powerhouse. Its fruits are rich in fiber, starch, and antioxidants, ideal for energy-boosting meals. Each tree can yield 500 to 2000 fruits annually, each weighing up to 4 kg! This plant is adaptable to Kerala’s red soil, survives light droughts, and grows well on sloped land. With moderate care, your plant will thrive and feed your family for decades.
Source of dietary fiber, potassium, and vitamins
Helps in managing blood sugar
Aids in digestion and weight loss
Strengthens immune system
Fruit can be boiled, fried, baked, or roasted
Leaves and bark used in traditional medicine
Dried slices stored for long-term cooking use
Avoid waterlogged soil – it causes root rot
Protect young trees from strong wind and frost
Ensure no weed growth around base
Do not over-prune during early stages
Do not allow fallen fruits to rot under the tree – clear them promptly
Use mulch and drip irrigation during dry seasons for best results
Fruit Cracking: Caused by excess rain during maturity. Ensure controlled watering.
Low Yield: Due to over-crowding or lack of nutrients. Maintain spacing and fertilization.
Yellow Leaves: May indicate poor drainage or magnesium deficiency. Adjust soil mix and add organic compost.
Pests like Scales or Mealybugs: Use neem oil spray or soap wash once a month.
Fungal Spots: Treat with Bordeaux mixture and avoid overhead watering.
Kadachakka, Kadaplavu, Jeev Kadachakka, Seema Panasa, Nirphanas, Neerphanas, Seema Panasagadda, Kadalakkai, Seema Panasa, Vilayati Panas, Velai Panas
Q: When will the tree start fruiting?
A: The budded/layered plant usually starts fruiting in 3–5 years.
Q: Can I grow Breadfruit in a pot?
A: Yes, but use a very large grow bag and prune regularly to maintain shape.
Q: Is Breadfruit healthy to eat?
A: Absolutely! It is high in starch, fiber, and energy-rich nutrients.
Q: Will it survive in heavy rain areas like Kerala?
A: Yes, as long as soil is well-drained and the location is slightly elevated or sloped.
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Chitra
Plant genuine hai, koi damage nahi tha.
Rohit
Kadachakka sapling rare hai, yahan genuine mila.
Suresh
Plant size description jaisa hi tha.
Priya
Plant healthy mila, Kadachakka leaves green aur fresh hain.
Monika
Customer service quick aur helpful tha.
Sanjay
Plant kaafi jaldi deliver hua aur safe tha.
Manish
Plant thoda chhota hai but fresh aur healthy.
Neha
Roots strong hain, transplant ke baad survive kar raha hai.
Prakash
Healthy sapling hai, grow karne ke liye ready.
Sneha
Maine organic soil me lagaya, abhi acche se grow kar raha hai.